Transformation theory, succeeding in multiple transportation systems, has enlightened researchers to manipulate the field distribution by tailoring the medium’s dominant parameters in certain situations.Therefore, the science community has witnessed a boom in designing metamaterials, whose Anti-Itch and Antifungals abnormal properties are induced by artificial structures rather than the components’ characteristics.However, a majority of such meta-devices are restricted to the particular physical regimes and cannot sense the changes taking place in the surrounding environment and adjust its functions accordingly.In this article we propose a multi-physics bi-functional “intelligent” meta-device which can switch its functions between an invisible cloak and a concentrator in both thermal and DC electric conduction as the ambient temperature or voltage varies.
The shape memory alloys are utilized in the design to form a moveable part, which plays the crucial role in the switching effect.This work paves the way for a practicable method for obtaining a controllable gradient of heat or electric potential, and also provides guidance for efficiently designing similar intelligent meta-devices by Boys Jackets referring to the intriguing property of shape memory alloys.